CTNNB1 Back

catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDa

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NCBI Description of CTNNB1

The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex of proteins that constitute adherens junctions (AJs). AJs are necessary for the creation and maintenance of epithelial cell layers by regulating cell growth and adhesion between cells. The encoded protein also anchors the actin cytoskeleton and may be responsible for transmitting the contact inhibition signal that causes cells to stop dividing once the epithelial sheet is complete. Finally, this protein binds to the product of the APC gene, which is mutated in adenomatous polyposis of the colon. Mutations in this gene are a cause of colorectal cancer (CRC), pilomatrixoma (PTR), medulloblastoma (MDB), and ovarian cancer. Three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.

Community Annotation of CTNNB1 Add / Edit CTNNB1: Annotations

No community annotations yet for CTNNB1.
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Figure notes


• "Mouse over" a mutation to see details.
• Missense green saturation indicates evolutionary conservation of the mutated positions.
• Red hashes in protein strip are splice sites.
• Blue-white-red bars are log2 copy ratio distributions (–1 to +1) from Zack et al. (2013).


Legend

CTNNB1 is highly significantly mutated in
combined cohort
PanCan
131 patients (2%)
CTNNB1 is significantly mutated in
Endometrial
UCEC
77 patients (31%)
Medulloblastoma
MED
5 patients (5%)
CTNNB1 is near significance in
Melanoma
MEL
8 patients (6%)
Colorectal
CRC
11 patients (4%)
Lung adenocarcinoma
LUAD
12 patients (2%)

Click on a tumor type to see its full list of significant genes.

Data details


Mutation list for CTNNB1