MRPS12 Back

mitochondrial ribosomal protein S12

External References:      Wikipedia GeneCards HUGO COSMIC Google Scholar

NCBI Description of MRPS12

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S12P family. The encoded protein is a key component of the ribosomal small subunit and controls the decoding fidelity and susceptibility to aminoglycoside antibiotics. The gene for mitochondrial seryl-tRNA synthetase is located upstream and adjacent to this gene, and both genes are possible candidates for the autosomal dominant deafness gene (DFNA4). Splice variants that differ in the 5' UTR have been found for this gene; all three variants encode the same protein.

Community Annotation of MRPS12 Add / Edit MRPS12: Annotations

No community annotations yet for MRPS12.
Sort mutations by: Tumor type  Mutation type  Position  
Straightedge cursor Expand

Figure notes


• "Mouse over" a mutation to see details.
• Missense green saturation indicates evolutionary conservation of the mutated positions.
• Red hashes in protein strip are splice sites.
• Blue-white-red bars are log2 copy ratio distributions (–1 to +1) from Zack et al. (2013).


Legend

MRPS12 is highly significantly mutated in
(none)
MRPS12 is significantly mutated in
(none)
MRPS12 is near significance in
(none)

Click on a tumor type to see its full list of significant genes.

Data details


Mutation list for MRPS12